Thursday, December 26, 2019

Gulliver´s Travels by Jonathan Swift Biographical Summary

Gulliver’s Travels – Jonathan Swift – Biographical Summary Jonathan Swift was born on November 30, 1667 in Ireland to English parents, Jonathan and Abigail. His father, Jonathan, died shortly after his birth, leaving his mother to raise him and his sister alone. In Ireland, Swift was dependent on a nanny for three years because his mother moved to England. The young man was educated because of the patronage of his Uncle, Godwin Swift. Godwin sent him to Kilkenny Grammar School at age six, which was one of the best primary schools in Ireland at the time. Although the transition from extreme poverty to a private school education was hard, he made it easier by becoming friends with William Congreve, a future poet. Godwin paid for Jonathan, at age fourteen, to attend Trinity College at Dublin where he completed his Bachelors Degree. Swift later completed his M. A. at Oxford in 1692. â€Å"In 1701 Swift was awarded a D. D. from Dublin University†, which is o ne notable award that Swift received during his career (Cody). Swift’s mother, in an effort to help Jonathan become successful, sent him to work as a secretary under Sir William Temple, an established essayist and graduate from Cambridge. Because Temple was a prominent parliamentary figure, Swift was exposed to a great deal of literature during this time period (1689-1699), which helped shape his books later on. While working under Sir William Temple, Swift lived in Moor Park, Farnham. During his time living at Moor Park heShow MoreRelatedBiographical Summary : Jonathan Swift1982 Words   |  8 PagesBiographical Summary Jonathan Swift was born in the land of Dublin, Ireland on November 30th, 1667. Swift was born to English parents, Jonathan and Abigale Swift. Unfortunately, Swift’s father passed away before his son’s birth. At the age of three, Swift was raised by his late father’s family. He attended Kilkenny Grammar School with fellow student William Congreve, who would later become a dramatist. From there, Swift moved on to attend Trinity College in Dublin and Hart Hall in Oxford. Swift

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Interpersonal Communications, by Julia Wood, Chapter 7...

Chapter 7 - Emotions and communication Emotional intelligence is the ability to recognize feelings and judge which feelings are appropriate for a given situation. You can feel sad and happy at the same time. When you feel a knot in your stomach after finding out you got a low grade you experience a physiological reaction. We experience motion when external stimuli cause physiological changes. This is the organismic view of emotions. Perceptual view of emotions is also also called appraisal theory and asserts that subjective perceptions shape what external phenomena mean to us. These events have no meaning and they only gain meaning if we attribute significance to them. Perceptual view of emotions: External Event (failing an†¦show more content†¦Western women are taught to support others and they feel that they shouldn’t experience or express envy or competitiveness. Not being able to express or even acknowledge the feelings can interfere with honest communication in interpersonal relationships. Self-Protection: Another reason we may not express our feelings is we don’t want to give others information that could affect how they perceive or act toward us. We fear that they won’t like us. We may also restrain expression of feelings, particularly negative ones, because of what is known as the chilling effect. When we have a relationship with some we think is more powerful than us, we don’t complain or show anger for fear they will punish us. Protecting others Sometimes we don’t want to express feelings so we don’t hurt or upset someone. The tendency to restrain emotional expression to protect others is particularly strong in many Asian cultures because they view hurting others as shameful. Traditional Asian cultures also view conflict as damaging to social relationships, so they discourage emotional expressions that might lead to conflict. Social and Professional Roles If an attorney or judge cries when hearing a sad story from a witness it might be perceived as unprofessional. A Dr. shouldn’t express anger toward a nurse in front of a patient. The ineffective expressions of emotions Sometimes we can’t deny or repressShow MoreRelatedEssay about Gendered Media9688 Words   |  39 PagesArticle 7 Gendered Media: The Influence of Media on Views of Gender Julia T. Wood Department of Communication, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill times more often than ones about women (â€Å"Study Reports Sex Bias,† 1989), media misrepresent actual proportions of men and women in the population. This constant distortion tempts us to believe that there really are more men than women and, further, that men are the cultural standard. THEMES IN MEDIA Of the many influences on how we viewRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 Pages mymanagementlab is an online assessment and preparation solution for courses in Principles of Management, Human Resources, Strategy, and Organizational Behavior that helps you actively study and prepare material for class. Chapter-by-chapter activities, including built-in pretests and posttests, focus on what you need to learn and to review in order to succeed. Visit www.mymanagementlab.com to learn more. DEVELOPING MANAGEMENT SKILLS EIGHTH EDITION David A. 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HD58.7.R62 2012 658.3—dc23 2011038674 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 ISBN 10: 0-13-283487-1 ISBN 13: 978-0-13-283487-2 Brief Contents Preface xxii 1 2 Introduction 1 What Is Organizational Behavior? 3 The Individual 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Diversity in Organizations 39 Attitudes and Job Satisfaction 69 Emotions and Moods 97 Personality and Values 131 Perception and Individual Decision MakingRead MoreEbooks Solution Manuals and Test Banks for Text Books19223 Words   |  77 PagesPatricia Ketcham 12 Instructor’s Manual Access to Health by Rebecca J. Donatelle, Emeritus,Patricia Ketcham 12 Test Bank Accounting and Auditing Research Tools and Strategies by Weirich, Pearson, Churyk 7 Cases Solutions Accounting and Auditing Research Tools and Strategies by Weirich, Pearson, Churyk 7 Solution Manual Accounting by Carl S. Warren, James M. Reeve 24 Instructor’s Manual Accounting by Carl S. Warren, James M. 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For example, when deciding on material for Chapter 2, the case example, Global Forces and the European Brewing Industry, tests a reader’s understanding of the main issues inï ¬â€šuencing the competitive position of a number of organisations

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Managerial Accounting Retain Sales and Corporate

Question: Discuss about theManagerial Accounting for Retain Sales and Corporate. Answer: Introduction: Broad Investments Limited, an Australian based firm focuses mainly on information technology and telephony business. The main segments in the company include share trades and investments, retain sales and corporate. The firm also engages in providing bulk apple products as their sales of business, at times they deal with the government and educational sector (BR Ltd website). Broad Investment also offers sales of Apple oriented peripherals and accessories. Hence, their share trading and investments segments tend to involve trading and investing in the Australian Security Exchange (ASX) in the listed entities. The retail sales segment in the firm include sale of Apple products and its consumables, as well as accessories for retail customers, the education sector and to business customers (BR Ltd website). It also has some subsidiaries firms which are Broad IP Pty Ltd, Glovebox Pty Ltd and Monsta Industries Unit Trust. The firms primary vision is to be the information technology and telephony services in Australia. Hence, they have the vision of conquering the local Australian market in regards to information technology and expand their operations in other countries that are within the Australian localities. They also tend to have some corporate governance goals for the organization, they include; Structuring their board regularly for the purpose of adding value in the company. They also aim at laying down a solid foundation that manages and oversights their operations in regards to the adoption of recommendation that suits the company operations and the practical aspects that adopt the recommendations. They also aim at promoting ethical and responsible decision making in regards to compliance with the recommendations. Recognizing and managing risk. Ensuring that there is fair remuneration and responsibility. Respecting the rights of the shareholders. Ensuring that there is timely and balanced disclosure. There is also safeguarding of integrity in regards to the financial reports. In regards to the method which the top five executives are being listed, it is through introduction. Hence, this ensures that the method of listing that is available in these companies work in a way that it is optional for the executives to raise additional cash through sell of their securities for the purpose of increasing the share value, and offer potential exit method allows exit strategy for the executive (Dimeo et al, 2014). Hence, this tends to be an effective strategy that develops some form of independency and positive culture in the business. In regards to the companys performance we will compare their business performance as of 2011 and 2013 share price chart. Consider the share price chart below: Date Closing price Amount invested (millions) Shares bought 1/1/2011 $185.20 $ 1,000 5.3996 1/6/2011 $181.99 $1,000 5.4948 1/1/2012 $191.33 $1,000 5.2320 1/6/2012 $186.23 $1,000 5.3697 1/1/2013 $190.77 $1,000 5.2419 1/6/2013 $191.53 $1,000 5.2211 From the above analysis, it becomes certain that over the years the firm has experienced different periods of recessions in regards to share index shown. According to Moran (2011) some of the reasons that affects firms shares score card emerges from fluctuations and uncertainties that are seen in the business. Therefore, VadI (2016) asserts that the different change available in the economy tends to be reasons as to why there exist these fluctuations. Hence, these authors arguments tend to explain as to why there isnt a constant record in regards to shares bought. To even demonstrate further perhaps I should include the companys financial liabilities. Financial liabilities 2014 2013 2012 Trade and other payables 1,128,239 951,158 857,675 Borrowing related parties 100,000 - 22,000 Total financial liabilities 1,228,239 951,158 879,675 It is also evident from this table that due to the different economic uncertainties available, it is expected that investors will consider this factors before they decide on buying a single share in the company. On the other hand, in regards to the annual report and the level of remuneration the revenue as of the ordinary activities were perceived to decrease by 73% compared to the previous financial year which was $0.370 million compared to $1.391 million (Kay Smith, 2015). The decrease experienced at this time was mainly attributed by loss of revenue as a result of discontinuation of the VOIP and telecommunication services. Still, in regards to the remaining part of the business the company is still developing the cash flow. Hence, it isnt expected that the levels of profits will hike during development (Bernasconi-Osterwalder Johnson, 2011. Therefore, it will take some time before the business picks up and profits start emerging as expected. In regards to remuneration of key management personnel of Broad Investment Limited as of 2014 is as shown below: Executive Director Cash salary and fees Cash bonus Super-annuation Total Vaz Hovanessian 240,000 - - 240,000 Non-executive Director Johannes Scholtz 20,000 20,000 Neil Gibson 20,000 20,000 Total paid 280,000 280,000 Executives Michael Saliba 137,615 12,385 150,000 Andrew Bray 48,117 48,117 Total paid to executives 185,732 12,385 198,117 The above table tends to show the remuneration that exists in the company as of 2014 till present date. Lastly, outside reports tend to perceive that the organization is succeeding in their operations while it is expected that their profit margins grow overtime. But, in my case I believe thats not the case this is because of the emerging uncertainties that develop in their industry. For instance, we cant expect based on the previous year annual report that the firm through its strategy will attain their levels of corporate goals. Therefore, there is need of coming up with strategic management ways that could handle the issues of management (Kay Smith, 2015). This is because of the decreased amounts in terms of assets available. The only significant recommendation that I could provide is that they should seek a new business model to enhance their operation, and create some partnership with other firms to lower their risk levels. In conclusion, it becomes certain that the level of the firm work efficiently ongoing concern (Keightley, 2008). As a result, there is sufficient cash that continues to meet the liabilities as when they fall due, there is also raising of sufficient equity fund which share. In future, we hope that their operation cash flow will effectively support their ongoing operations (Stowell, 2010). References Keightley, M. P. (2008).Essays in human capital investment. Moran, T. H. (2011).Foreign direct investment and development: launching a second generation of policy research : avoiding the mistakes of the first, reevaluating policies for developed and developing countries. Washington, D.C., Peterson Institute for International Economics. Stowell, D. (2010).An introduction to investment banks, hedge funds, and private equity: the new paradigm. Burlington, MA, Academic Press/Elsevier. Rognlie, M., Shleifer, A., Simsek, A. (2014).Investment hangover and the Great Recession. VadI, V. (2016).Analogies in international investment law and arbitration. Rice, M., Dimeo, R. A., Porter, M. (2012).Nonprofit asset management effective investment strategies and oversight. Hoboken, NJ, Wiley. Kay, F., Smith, A. E. (2015).The Good Retirement Guide 2015 Everything You Need to Know about Health, Property, Investment, Leisure, Work, Pensions and Tax. London, Kogan Page, Limited. Bernasconi-Osterwalder, N., Johnson, L. (2011).International investment law and sustainable development key cases from 2000-2010. Winnipeg, Man, International Institute for Sustainable Development.

Monday, December 2, 2019

What Impact does Italy Being A Patriarchal Society have On The Characters Of Romeo And Juliet Essay Example For Students

What Impact does Italy Being A Patriarchal Society have On The Characters Of Romeo And Juliet? Essay Between 1591-1595 William Shakespeare (1564-1616) wrote the famous tragedy Romeo and Juliet. The play involved some very advanced and intricate writing styles for its time. One of the most interesting parts of his play was the idea of the influence of a patriarchal society on the characters and indeed the story. In this essay I will endeavour to show how Italy being a patriarchal society, among other ideas, has the effect it does in the play. Romeo and Juliet begins with a dispute between two families resulting in a fight that has to be broken up by the prince of Verona. He explains that if there are any more fights then they will be executed at once If ever you disturb our streets again, your lives shall pay the forfeit of the peace. Then the son of the head of the Montagues, Romeo, goes to the Capulets ball with his friend Mercutio, and his cousin, Benvolio. Here he falls in love with the daughter of the Capulets But soft, what light through yonder window breaks? It is the east, and Juliet is the sun. Then after a whirlwind romance they persuade Friar Lawrence to marry them in secret. However after Tybalt, Juliets cousin, accidentally kills Mercutio, Romeo kills him and is banished from Verona by the Prince as a punishment. In the tradition of a patriarchal society, Capulet arranges a marriage between County Paris and his daughter Juliet. We will write a custom essay on What Impact does Italy Being A Patriarchal Society have On The Characters Of Romeo And Juliet? specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Her father does not know that she has already been married so this only makes matters worse. So that she can avoid marrying Paris and stay with Romeo, Juliet takes a potion from the Friar that will make her appear dead for 24 hours. She takes the potion. The following morning Capulet and his family grieve and bury her in the family tomb whilst the Friar sends a letter to Romeo explaining how the both of them can escape forever. However, the letter never arrives. Hearing of Juliets death Romeo returns in secret and approaches her body. He drinks a poison so that he will die. As he lies dead Juliet wakes up. Seeing her lover dead she takes his dagger and kills herself too. The conclusion to this tragedy is that seeing their children dead brings the two families together. Capulet describes them as Poor sacrifices of our enmity. The definition of a Patriarchal society is the structuring of society on the basis of family units in which fathers have primary responsibility for the welfare of their families. This is shown in the play at many points. Elizabethan Marriage involved the daughters parents choosing her husband for her, usually so both families could profit. The legal age for girls to marry was 12, boys 14. It was quite normal for the couple to meet for the first time on the day of their wedding. Usually women were traded for power and money through marriage. This is shown in the play when Capulet tries to marry Juliet off to the County Paris for status. It also shows Elizabethan marriage because she is only 13 years old and in modern society people can only marry when they are 18 or 16 with consent. Also illustrated in the play is the idea of total control by the males only because the Prince has the most power and Lord Montague and Lord Capulet follow him in power. These are all males that are heads of families, which is exactly what patriarchal societies are all about. However problems are highlighted in the play as both leaders put their families in danger. Capulet makes decisions, which cause his daughter to rebel and ultimately die and Montague makes his family fight for an an cient feud and his people die. In Act 1 Scene we see that Lady Capulet is part of the patriarchal system because she says By my count, I was a mother much upon these years That you are now a maid. This shows that Lady Capulet was only 13 when she had Juliet. However the nurse is a wet nurse, which means that when Juliet was a baby the nurse breast-fed and looked after her. This means that Juliet would not connect very well with her mother and instead would see the nurse as a role model. It would also work the other way as her mother would not connect with her and does not care for her much. This shows why Juliet is so strong minded and willing to take the potion as whereas her mother was brought up in the same circumstances, she was never placed in the same position as Juliet and she doesnt try to understand it. Lady Capulet accepts that patriarchal society is a good idea and does not seem to question it. She does not know about Juliets situation it until it is too late. Another thing about Juliet is that she is more active than Romeo, whereas she can concentrate on the consequences of many events, Romeo can only ever have his mind on one thing (e.g. Love of Rosaline, Marriage of Juliet etc.) In addition Romeo doesnt make things happen as much as Juliet. For example Juliet takes a potion to appear dead so she doesnt have to marry Paris. However, it is only when he thinks Juliet is dead that he takes poison, so he can be with her. So this is linked to Romeos one track mind. Juliets death in many ways, can be blamed on the Patriarchal Society she lives in. This is because she is torn between trying to get what she desires and keep her father content and not break Gods laws. It is very difficult to achieve balance between these two as her ideals and societys are completely different. So because of these circumstances she eventually has to face, and is destroyed by, the patriarchal society. The same can be applied for Romeo. .ue7b0ffad53b7e4434ed839c546ce5fd3 , .ue7b0ffad53b7e4434ed839c546ce5fd3 .postImageUrl , .ue7b0ffad53b7e4434ed839c546ce5fd3 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ue7b0ffad53b7e4434ed839c546ce5fd3 , .ue7b0ffad53b7e4434ed839c546ce5fd3:hover , .ue7b0ffad53b7e4434ed839c546ce5fd3:visited , .ue7b0ffad53b7e4434ed839c546ce5fd3:active { border:0!important; } .ue7b0ffad53b7e4434ed839c546ce5fd3 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ue7b0ffad53b7e4434ed839c546ce5fd3 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ue7b0ffad53b7e4434ed839c546ce5fd3:active , .ue7b0ffad53b7e4434ed839c546ce5fd3:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ue7b0ffad53b7e4434ed839c546ce5fd3 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ue7b0ffad53b7e4434ed839c546ce5fd3 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ue7b0ffad53b7e4434ed839c546ce5fd3 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ue7b0ffad53b7e4434ed839c546ce5fd3 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ue7b0ffad53b7e4434ed839c546ce5fd3:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ue7b0ffad53b7e4434ed839c546ce5fd3 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ue7b0ffad53b7e4434ed839c546ce5fd3 .ue7b0ffad53b7e4434ed839c546ce5fd3-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ue7b0ffad53b7e4434ed839c546ce5fd3:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: GCSE drama group on Tuesday EssayIn act 2 scene 3, Romeo asks Friar Lawrence if he would marry him and Juliet. This scene makes us see the patriarchal society in the context of religion. Romeo cannot talk to his real father about his situation because his father will be angry because Juliet is a Capulet. So he talks to the man that is his spiritual guide, the man he looks up to more and trusts. There is very little in the play about Romeos real father and for a good reason. This is because Romeo is not a typical child of the patriarchal society so is not close to his father. Romeo is not bothered about the feud with the Capulets at the beginning of the play but is depresse d about Rosaline instead. Romeo is closer to the Friar as a father figure. For example, one line reads Good morrow Father. Although this is an obvious reference to the religion, it is also a subtle reference to Romeo looking to the Friar as a father figure. The friar also looks to Romeo as a son figure as he says Thats my good son: after Romeo tells him of his encounter with Juliet. If Romeo had seen his own father as a father figure he would have talked to his father of it first. Instead he just goes straight to the Friar. It even mentions he does not sleep first, that he just goes from Juliets house to the Friars cell. Romeo also says Thou chidst me oft for loving Rosaline. Chidst basically means told me off so not only is the friar the father figure through Romeos dependence on him but also he is the disciplinary figure in his life. The whole of this scene the Friar and Romeo speak in rhymes showing they also have a special link. For example, Friar Lawrence starts this interaction Or if not so, then here I hit it right, Our Romeo hath not been in bed to-night. ROMEO That last is true; the sweeter rest was mine. FRIAR LAURENCE ?God pardon sin! wast thou with Rosaline? ? ?ROMEO ?With Rosaline, my ghostly father? no; ? I have forgot that name, and that names woe. ? This is also a technique that Shakespeare uses a lot in his plays, this writing device is where main characters when speaking about an important part of the play tell it in verse, whereas lesser characters only rhyme partly. In Act 3 scene 5, Juliet disobeys her father as he has arranged a marriage for her and she doesnt want to be wed (as she already has been). In this scene, it starts with Romeo climbing out of Juliets window before her mother and father come in and express their joy at having arranged her marriage to Paris. Juliet then voices her sadness at this but in a certain way. She says Not proud you have, but thankful you have: Proud I can never be of what I hate. This shows that even though she is displeased by her fathers choice but is still showing respect. He is angered by this and then shouts at her explaining that if she doesnt marry Paris she will die on the streets. This was considered bad in those days as un-married women were considered witches. As I have said already Juliets mother is not close to her daughter, which could be why she says, Talk not to me, for Ill not speak a word. Many people interpret this as her being angry with Juliet but I think she says this because she knows that she cant argue with Capulet, as he is the head of the household. Finally at the end of the scene, Juliet says, If all else fails, myself have the power to die. this means that she is willing to die. A patriarchal society is almost like indoctrination into believing anything that your father tells you (if you are a girl). It is made even worse due to the fact that Juliet is only 13, a girl that has been exposed to the world so much she knows of suicide and death. It could also be analyzed that she says power to die because she believes her father has so much more power then her that it will take less to die. This has a lot of dramatic irony as she says it as a l ast resort and it ends up happening anyway. It is almost giving the audience a clue as to what is going to happen later on in the play. Also Capulet says Hang thee, young baggage, disobedient wretch! I tell thee what, get thee to church aThursday, or never after look me in the face! Another big piece of dramatic irony is where Juliet is asking her mother for help and she says Or if you do not, make the bridal bed in that dim monument where Tybalt lies. This is ironic as she ends up dying in that exact place. This could be considered as one of the first types of subliminal messaging. This scene is a powerful and compelling addition to historys more famous plays. .u8d045c7a7e42c00fde40a868cf7f88d8 , .u8d045c7a7e42c00fde40a868cf7f88d8 .postImageUrl , .u8d045c7a7e42c00fde40a868cf7f88d8 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u8d045c7a7e42c00fde40a868cf7f88d8 , .u8d045c7a7e42c00fde40a868cf7f88d8:hover , .u8d045c7a7e42c00fde40a868cf7f88d8:visited , .u8d045c7a7e42c00fde40a868cf7f88d8:active { border:0!important; } .u8d045c7a7e42c00fde40a868cf7f88d8 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u8d045c7a7e42c00fde40a868cf7f88d8 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u8d045c7a7e42c00fde40a868cf7f88d8:active , .u8d045c7a7e42c00fde40a868cf7f88d8:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u8d045c7a7e42c00fde40a868cf7f88d8 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u8d045c7a7e42c00fde40a868cf7f88d8 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u8d045c7a7e42c00fde40a868cf7f88d8 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u8d045c7a7e42c00fde40a868cf7f88d8 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u8d045c7a7e42c00fde40a868cf7f88d8:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u8d045c7a7e42c00fde40a868cf7f88d8 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u8d045c7a7e42c00fde40a868cf7f88d8 .u8d045c7a7e42c00fde40a868cf7f88d8-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u8d045c7a7e42c00fde40a868cf7f88d8:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Devils Carousel EssayIn this act 4 scene 1, Juliet goes to the Friar Lawrence and asks for advice about how to avoid having to marry Paris. This shows a similarity between Romeo and Juliet as they go to the same person for advice. For example in Act 4 Scene 1 Juliet says to Friar Lawrence ..Unless thou tell me how I may prevent it. Then there is Act 2 Scene 3 Romeo says ..That thou consent to marry us. So their families have not loved the enough as is tradition. This also shows that the Patriarchal society can be such a restrictive place that many children did not grow up with their parents mentally. Instead they grew up with servants (E.G the nurse) or religious figur es (E.G. Friar Lawrence). Also, Juliet shows that she sees the Friar as a kind of father figure. She does the same thing that she did with her father in act 3 scene 5. She uses vivid imagery to illustrate how badly she doesnt want to marry Paris and how far she is willing to go to meet this target. However, it shows that Juliet does not have as strong a relationship with the Friar as Romeo does because they do not speak in rhyme. The friar then sorts her out with a potion to make her appear dead for 24 hours. This has been foreshadowed by the friar in the first scene we meet him. He is dealing with flowers that can be poisonous even though they are nice to look at. He helps Juliet out before informing Romeo of his plan. He does send a letter but if he cleared it with Romeo before, the plan may not have backfired on him, causing the eventual death of both Romeo and Juliet. Another big part of this whole patriarchal society idea is when the Friar answers Juliets woes with the solution of feigning death with a s leeping potion. In these lines he uses such phrases as: Be merry, In thy best robes and this shall free thee from this present shame which shows that he has genuine affection for Juliet because he is being kind to her. Even though his religion is one that believes in the father knowing best, he is willing to help this girl that has basically gone directly against this and is trying to escape because hes compassionate. Compared to Friar Lawrence, Capulet is hardly even compassionate, but is possessive and regards Juliet as a piece of property. This is shown in line Graze where you will. This shows he thinks of her as livestock that can be traded for status. This was the normal way of thinking of females in a Patriarchal society. You cannot be entirely unfair to Capulet though as it is not his fault he was brought up in a rigid society, as Verona must have been a Patriarchal society for several generations due to the fact it is so widely accepted in the play and all the powerful characters agree with its ideas and concepts. Another example of how the patriarchal society effects people is in Act 4 Scene, where we find Juliet dead the day of her arranged marriage. Many would blame Capulet for forcing Juliet into this position and how he doesnt care for his daughter. However his grief at finding his daughter dead is completely real. For example, he says: Alack! My child is dead, And with my child my joys are buried. This shows how sad he is that his child has been taken. However it also shows how the patriarchal has taken over part of his life because when she dies he also talks about how hell never have an heir in the line I will die, and leave him all; life, living, all is Deaths. So this shows that the patriarchal society has indoctrinated part of him but not all of him because he still feels the loss of Juliet. To conclude, Elizabethan Verona was a patriarchal society where women were traded for power and money through marriage. This is shown in the play when Capulet tries to marry Juliet off to the County Paris for status. It also shows Elizabethan marriage because she is only 13 years old and in normal society people could only marry when they were 18 or 16 with consent. Also illustrated in the play is the idea of total control by the males only because the Prince has the most power and Lord Montague and Lord Capulet follow him. These are all males that are heads of families, which is exactly what patriarchal societies are all about. Shakespeare shows us how th patriarchal society can work but how it can destroy the relationships of young couples and how in some severe cases it can make fathers force their children to go against the law of God E.G. you can only have one spouse. The play in its entirety is the battle between traditional values and the emotional needs of real people. The line stating about fate is also, in my opinion, a reference to the patriarchal society, as it is like when Romeo says he is Fortunes fool it is as if he is saying that because he was born into this society, he was doomed to never receive what he wanted. It would always be up to his parents. However it contradicts slightly as both leaders put their families in danger as Capulet makes decisions, which cause his daughter to rebel and ultimately die whereas Montague makes his family fight and people die.